Technical specification

What is the difference between pitted and unpitted prunes?

Choosing between the two formats is a question of sales channel rather than preference. They differ in processing, moisture, quality classes and where the goods are used downstream.

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Whole plums collected in a metal bucket

Direct answer

Which format should you choose?

Unpitted prunes retain the whole fruit and require pit removal for some applications. Pitted prunes undergo an additional operation and are more practical for retail, foodservice and further processing. The current UNECE DDP-07 classifies both presentations as Class I or Class II according to permitted defects.

Decision data

The two formats compared

Pitting is an additional operation and introduces separate tolerances for whole pits and pit fragments. Price, moisture, shelf life and packaging should therefore be confirmed in the product specification, not assumed.

PropertyUnpittedPitted
ProcessingDrying and gradingAdditional pitting
UNECE classes, 2025Class I or Class IIClass I or Class II
MoistureStated in the specificationStated after pitting in the specification
Preparation by buyerPit must be removedReady to use
Price and shelf lifeConfirmed with the quoteConfirmed with the quote
Pit controlProduct is identified as unpittedWhole-pit and fragment tolerances belong in the standard/specification

Direct answer

How does a buyer choose a format for its channel?

A buyer chooses the format by intended use, labelling requirements, permitted tolerances and its own process. Pitted product reduces handling before use, while unpitted product retains the whole fruit. The RFQ should state the channel and application; availability and parameters are then confirmed in the quotation.

Reference values

Questions by application

This table is not a packaging offer. It shows what a buyer should state to receive a verifiable product specification.

Channel or applicationInformation to state in the RFQ
RetailPitted or unpitted, target net weight and labelling market
FoodserviceUse case, expected consumption and packaging format
Industrial processingProcess, target calibre, tolerances and technical parameters
Whole-fruit saleRequirement for unpitted product and target class
Premium programTarget appearance, calibre, packaging and market
Private labelBrand, label, format, volume and planned timing

Classes and presentations were checked against UNECE DDP-07, 2025 edition. The information describes the standard and the sourcing decision, not a specific SANFRUT batch. UNECE DDP-07 — 2025 edition (PDF)